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Question on Bush's draft dodging from a Brit denberg 10/02/04
    Ok experts here's a good one for you all - and I want plenty of answers on this!

    I live in the UK and I don't have much knowledge of US politics. However I do know that Bush Jr is accused of draft dodging and of using "influence" to avoid going to Vietnam in 1968. Now what I want to know is this:

    How exactly could his father have "arranged" for the military to place his son in a national guard unit?

    Bush Sr didn't run the army, navy or air force. They didn't work for him. And they didn't work for any of the senators or politicians whose names crop up in these discussions either. So even allowing for the fact that someone is incredibly rich, how do you explain it?

    Perhaps I'm showing my naivete here, but I've never heard of anyone from my own country being able to arrange appointments in the army, navy or air force. Correction. It was generally know that Prince Charles would be given a ship to command when he joined up. But I have never even heard of anyone else even being ACCUSED of using influence to secure a military appointment in this country since...oh, I don't know, World War One. And I've never heard of any rich man's son being able to avoid conscription during national service days. So...how could it have been done?

    This isn't a "partisan" question. I just want to know how it could have been done (if it was). What happens...does Sr pick up the phone and say, Hey there, I want my boy in the Guard? Or what?

    British MPs can't arrange things like this for their constituents, so how can US Senators?

    Come on experts,

    Enlighten me

    Paul ( I even passed an exam called Advanced Level Government and Political Studies in 1980, aged 18)!

    London UK

      Clarification/Follow-up by denberg on 10/02/04 4:07 pm:
      I need some follow up here...

      Remember you're speaking to an Englishman, I don't know the basics, so you're going to have to "spoonfeed" me.

      Are you saying that you could apply to be in the guard INSTEAD of the regular army? Is that what you're saying? I just thought you HAD to go in the "regular" army and had no choice in the matter. I thought "the guard" was just part-timers who had retired from the regular army.

      Please explain it in the most elementary terms - I admit I don't even know what ROTC stands for.

      Also, I sort of assumed that you had to apply for the "regular" army first and that only if you were turned down for that, or had already served in it, could you go in "the guard."

      Basics please!

      Clarification/Follow-up by powderpuff on 10/02/04 5:31 pm:
      Hello denberg,

      I don't know a lot about the draft since there no longer is a draft but, from what I understand, it worked like this: some people got drafted (if their number came up), others enlisted, some people 'dodged' the draft by claiming fake medical problems, religious or conscientious objections, or even fled the country for Canada; and still others got lucky and neither enlisted or were drafted.

      Those who enlisted had a choice of joining any branch of the armed forces including the National Guard.

      Hope that helps,
      powderpuff

      Clarification/Follow-up by bobill on 10/02/04 10:44 pm:
      To CeeBee

      Marriage was an exemption in those years. It was also an exemption during WW2 until 1944 and the need became greater. Four-F is also an exemption and it is interesting to note that almost 30% of WW2 draftees were four-F (medical/psychological).

      Had the war gone on longer (WW2) the four-effs would have been drafted also.

      By 1945, the US was running out of candidates to fight.

      Clarification/Follow-up by bobill on 10/02/04 11:15 pm:
      To CeeBee and all:

      CeeBee is correct. I am wrong. Married men WERE drafted as of 1965. Thank you CeeBee for the correction.

      Clarification/Follow-up by LTgolf on 10/03/04 6:30 am:
      denberg

      Just to clarify my position, I am a Bush supporter even though I say he was a fortunate Son, he did serve, and there were those that didnt.

      I would not disreguard any of the answers or clarifications for they are all correct in part or in full.

      As labman said, it is a very complex issue.

      Leon

      Clarification/Follow-up by Saladin on 10/04/04 5:30 pm:

      Den,

      You are showing your naivete because you can't see how it could have happened.

      First thing to know is that the USA is unlike the UK.

      In the US, having friends in high places can gain personal favours.

      As far as anyone knows at this time, it was no GW who asked for ANG instead of draft and probable active service in Nam. The current wisdom is that Big George pulled the strings and Bingo! Little George was saved from the draft.

      The next big question is where GW was when he should have reported for duty. There are three or four months that remain unaccounted for, and during which no one say the man taken off active pilot duty for failure to comply with regulations, etc.

      You ,may have come across the phrase, "Only in America!" They do not say that for nothing.

      Saladin - from Ilkla moo'ar baht 'at!

 
Summary of Answers Received Answered On Answered By Average Rating
1. Well of course those in power, like to do favors for others ...
10/02/04 Bishop_ChuckExcellent or Above Average Answer
2. I don't believe the rumor about W getting in with paterna...
10/02/04 drgadeAbove Average Answer
3. Please disregard the answer from Powderpuff. She means well....
10/02/04 bobillExcellent or Above Average Answer
4. The draft and avoiding military service is a complex subject...
10/02/04 labmanExcellent or Above Average Answer
5. The draft in America has always been a contentious issue. Ev...
10/03/04 tomder55Excellent or Above Average Answer
6. Hi denberg During the draft years men were classified as to...
10/03/04 LTgolfExcellent or Above Average Answer
7. I live in Spain, but I've lived many years in the States,...
10/04/04 curious98Excellent or Above Average Answer
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